一篇文章教会你如何介绍家人 Talk About Family（含资源）

1

Vocabulary 词汇

教材中常出现的家庭成员：

father mother grandpa grandma

uncle aunt sister brother

cousin nephew niece parent(s)

其他常用的家庭成员词汇：

siblings 兄弟姐妹 only child 独生子女

folks 父母 stepmother 继母

stepfather 继父 stepdad 继父

stepbrother 继兄弟（没有血缘关系，继母与其前夫所生的孩子，或继父与其前妻所生的孩子）

stepsister 继姐妹（同上）

mother-in-law 岳母，婆婆

father-in-law 岳父，公公

half-brother 同父异母兄弟（或同母异父兄弟）

half-sister 同父异母姐妹（或同母异父姐妹）

old man 父亲（也指丈夫）

newborn son 新生儿子

newborn daughter 新生女儿

first child 第一个孩子

second child 第二个孩子

eldest daughter 长女

older brother 哥哥 married 已婚的

single 未婚的 divorced 离异的

infant 婴儿 toddler 学步期儿童

pre-teen 9-13岁孩子 teenager 13- 19 岁少年

2

How to talk about your family

观看以下视频，学习如何更具体地谈论家人。学习完之后，按照自己的实际情况说说你的家人，更多家庭主题视频，请在文末下载。

▲How to talk about your family

▲Family members

关于如何介绍自己的家人，我给大家手动总结了以下五点：

1. Introducing your family

介绍家里有多少人，他们的名字、年龄，在家里的排序。

• There are six peoplein my family : my mom, my dad, my two sisters, my younger brotherand me .

• I'm an only child.

• My brother is 2 years elder to me. / My brother is 2 years older than me.

There are six peoplein my family : my mom, my dad, my two sisters, my younger brotherand me .

I'm an only child.

My brother is 2 years elder to me. / My brother is 2 years older than me.

2. Talking about your parents, brothers and sisters

谈谈你的父母、兄弟姐妹，他们的年龄、兴趣爱好、职业、业余时间常做的事。

• My mom is a nurse and she works in a hospital. She is so kind and compassionate, and she always takes good care of the sick people.

• This is my sister Olivia, who is 10. She is in the fourth grade. She loves reading. Her favourite school subject is English。

• This is my younger brother, Fred ,who is 7. He is in the 1st grade . He loves playing games with his spinning top. He never seems to have enough.

• A: Do you have anysiblings? Yes, I have two brothers and a sister.

My mom is a nurse and she works in a hospital. She is so kind and compassionate, and she always takes good care of the sick people.

This is my sister Olivia, who is 10. She is in the fourth grade. She loves reading. Her favourite school subject is English。

This is my younger brother, Fred ,who is 7. He is in the 1st grade . He loves playing games with his spinning top. He never seems to have enough.

A: Do you have anysiblings? Yes, I have two brothers and a sister.

3. Talking about your immediate/extended family

immediate family包含：丈夫、妻子、孩子（兄弟姐妹和你）、父母；

extended family 包含：叔叔、阿姨、表兄弟姐妹、侄子、侄女、祖父母、孙辈

• This is my uncle, my mom's brother. His name is Simon. He and my dad arebrothers -in-law. My dad doesn't have any siblings.

• This is my aunt. She is my uncle's wife. Her name is Grace. They have two kids,a 3 year old daughter name Lizzy and a newborn son. They are my cousins.

This is my uncle, my mom's brother. His name is Simon. He and my dad arebrothers -in-law. My dad doesn't have any siblings.

This is my aunt. She is my uncle's wife. Her name is Grace. They have two kids,a 3 year old daughter name Lizzy and a newborn son. They are my cousins.

一般介绍家庭只要介绍immediate family就可以了，也许当你们聊到彼此的大家庭话题时，你也可以说说你的extended family 。

4. Talking about your children(If you have any )

如果有孩子，谈谈你的孩子，年龄、年级、就读学校。

• My son is 13 month. Now he is learning how to walk. And he yells a lot.

• I have a teenage daughter.It's no fun to watch her struggle, but I have to let her learn from small failures.

• I have an only child. Her name is Alice. She's in the 5th grade. She likes playing volleyball . I love her .

My son is 13 month. Now he is learning how to walk. And he yells a lot.

I have a teenage daughter.It's no fun to watch her struggle, but I have to let her learn from small failures.

I have an only child. Her name is Alice. She's in the 5th grade. She likes playing volleyball . I love her .

5. Talking about your relationship with your family

可以说说你们家人的关系，是否经常见面、吃饭、打电话、游玩等等。

describing people .

• I'm very close to my family. We have lunch together every weekend.

• We get along very welland love each other very much, but, well, sometimes, we have our fights and arguments, too. We usually make up soonafterwards.

• Grandparents visit us several times a year. We also talk on Skypepretty often.

I'm very close to my family. We have lunch together every weekend.

We get along very welland love each other very much, but, well, sometimes, we have our fights and arguments, too. We usually make up soonafterwards.

Grandparents visit us several times a year. We also talk on Skypepretty often.

在《六人行Friends》《情妇Misresses》等电影中都有大家庭的镜头，并不是所有的大家庭都其乐融融，在欧美文化中，当自己的伴侣拥有一个庞大的extended family, 也许是一个麻烦。戳开这个视频，学习之余，娱乐一下：

▲The family

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Resource

1. 家庭主题视频共 10 集。

2. Family members vocabulary pack家庭活动卡，共24页，包含练习题和闪卡，练习题是黑白的，闪卡彩色。

3. Family members flashcards 家庭成员闪卡

4. We are a family这是一份100页的家庭主题素材，适合幼儿园小朋友，在家庭主题中融入字母、数字、控笔、词汇、拼图 。

5. Family members activities家庭主题活动设计，部分无模板

1）Family Tree 有模板，打印后并画出自己的家人 。

2）Make a card for family 做一张家庭成员卡，将纸折成多层的zigzag，打印照片或者画画，下方配上你介绍家人的文字。这个没有模板，可以自己制作。

3） Family members lapbook 参考以下两幅图片完成，没有配套模板。

4）涂色卡 There's no place like home

5. Talking cards 提问卡

6. Family members worksheets 家庭成员练习题，共5页。

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